1. RoPlasthan vibration dampers to prevent transfer of kinetic
energy of wind towers into the concrete foundations:
Custom-designed cast parts made from strongly damping RoPlasthan are
mounted in a way that vibrations will be dampened and a transfer of
the kinetic energy into the concrete is not possible. Damage to the
concrete as well as consecutive water entry through cracks are
reliably prevented. The strongly dampening RoPlasthan grade used
sports weather stability, hydrolysis resistance, temperature stability
(-40 °C to +130 °C) and a high long-term load bearing capability and
tear propagation resistance.
2. Adaptronic condition sensor- and actuator systems:
Elongation sensor: In underground pipelines, the smallest
elongations or movements of the pipe yield information on unwanted
external influences on the pipe. Therefore, one of our development
focus areas for quite some time have been sensors which recognize and
report minute elongations of the material the sensor is attached
to. In particular, localization of the exact spot where the elongation
occurs or originates as well as its direction (at least in 2
dimensions) have to be identified within very narrow
tolerances. Amongst other technologies, we employ piezo sensors,
e.g. in the shape of fibers or fabrics. Our R&D team focuses on
sensors with lowest energy consumption all the way to sensors with
energy harvesting properties. Signal transmission under extreme
conditions is another R&D subject we are engaged in.
These properties are of interest for wind generator rotors. Certainly
a key issue is integrating the sensor into the rotor. From pipeline
applications, we know that this integration often poses a higher
hurdle than the sensor development. ROPLAST specializes in engineering
and manufacturing such tailored solutions and systems.
Ice sensor: This is not about temperature measurement. The goal
is the reliable recognition and quantitative assessment of ice buildup
at the rotor. Similar to an aircraft propeller, the wind generator
rotor will not just lose its aerodynamic properties, but most
importantly, the ratio of weight ice vs. weight rotor blade plays a
significant role.
ROPLAST and the ROSEN group apply highly sensitive sensors based on a
combination of several detection principles to detect changes in
equipment conditions. A concept under development based on a number of
different ROPLAST sensor technologies measuring the vibrational state
of the rotor and thereby gathering information on the state of ice
buildup is being worked on. Actual mounting / integration of the
sensor system (and, as a next step, also of actuators for ice removal
by piezoelectric movements of by ultrasound) is a key development
issue being addressed.